Referenser och regelverk

    Innehållet är grundat på beprövad erfarenhet, lagar, regelverk, nationella riktlinjer och med stöd från relevanta vetenskapliga studier.  

    Referenser

    1. 1177. Högt blodtryck [Internet]. Stockholm: Inera; 2022 [uppdaterad 2022-06-10].
    2. Sand O, Sjaastad ÖV, Haug E. Människans fysiologi. Stockholm: Liber; 2004.
    3. Björkman E, Karlsson K. Kliniskt vårdarbete för sjuksköterskor. Lund: Studentlitteratur; 2006.
    4. Mancia G, Kreutz R, Brunström M, Burnier M, Grassi G, Januszewicz A, et al. 2023 ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Hypertension: Endorsed by the International Society of Hypertension (ISH) and the European Renal Association (ERA). J Hypertens. 2023;41(12):1874-2071.
    5. Stergiou GS, Palatini P, Parati G, O´Brien E, Januszewicz A, Lurbe E, et al. 2021 European Society of Hypertension practice guidelines for office and out-of-office blood pressure measurement. Journal of Hypertension. 2021;39(7):1293-1302.
    6. Muntner P, Shimbo D, Carey RM, Charleston JB, Gaillard T, Misra S, et al. Measurement of Blood Pressure in Humans, A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Hypertension. 2019;73:e35-e66.
    7. Ishigami J, Charleston J, Miller ER, Matsushita K, Appel LJ, Brady TM. Effects of Cuff Size on the Accuracy of Blood Pressure Readings: The Cuff(SZ) Randomized Crossover Trial. JAMA Internal Medicine. 2023;183(10):1061-1068.
    8. Hypertension in adults: diagnosis and management. London: National Institute for Health and Care Excellence; 2019.
    9. Thulin T. Viktigt känna till felkällorna vid blodtrycksmätning. Läkartidningen. 2004;101(14):1284-9.
    10. Fagrell B. Varför tas inte blodtryck rutinmässigt i sittande i Sverige? Överbehandling av falsk hypertoni skulle kunna undvikas. Läkartidningen. 2001;98(4):338-9.
    11. Pinar R, Sabuncu N, Oksay A. Effects of crossed leg on blood pressure. Blood Press. 2004;13(4):252-4.
    12. Mourad A, Carney S, Gillies A, Jones B, Nanra R, Trevillian P. Arm position and blood pressure: a risk factor for hypertension?. J Hum Hypertens. 2003;17(6):389-95.
    13. Netea RT, Lenders JWM, Smits P, Thien Th. Both body and arm position significantly influence blood pressure measurement. Journal of human hypertension. 2003;17:459-462.
    14. Lu LC, Wei TM, Li S, Ye XL, Zeng CL, Wang LX. Differences in blood pressure readings between supine and sitting positions in hypertensive patients. Acta Cardiol. 2008;63(6):707-711.
    15. Kallioinen N, Hill A, Horswill MS, Ward HE, Watson MO. Sources of inaccuracy in the measurement of adult patients´resting blood pressure in clinical settings: a systematic review. Journal of Hypertension. 2017;35(3):421-441.
    16. Song BM, Kim HC, Shim J-S, Kang DR. Comparison between Right and Left Upper Arms in Detection of Hypertension. Korean Circulation Journal. 2019;43:267-277.
    17. Brignole M, Moya A, de Lange FJ, Deharo J-C, Elliott PM, Fanciulli A, et al. 2018 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of syncope. European Heart Journal. 2018;39:1883-1948.
    18. Arnold AC, Satish RR. Orthostatic Hypotension: A Practical Approach to Investigation and Management. The Candian journal of cardiology. 2017;33:1725- 1728.
    19. Ricci F, De Caterina F, Fedorowski A. Orthostatic Hypotension: Epidemiology, Prognosis, and Treatment. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 2015;66:848-860.
    20. Naschitz JE, Rosner I. Orthostatic hypotension: framework of the syndrome. Postgraduate Medical Journal. 2007;83:568-574.
    21. Netea RT, Thien T. Blood pressure measurement: we should all do it better!. J Med. 2004;62(8):297-303.
    22. Stergiou GS, Kollias A, Destounis A, Tzamouranis D. Automated blood pressure measurement in atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Journal of Hypertension. 2012;30(11):2074-82.
    23. Stergiou GS, Kyriakoulis KG, Stambolliu E, Destounis A, Karpettas N, Kalogeropoulos P, et al. Blood pressure measurement in atrial fibrillation: review and meta-analysis of evidence on accuracy and clinical relevance. Journal of Hypertension. 2019;37(12):2430-2441.
    24. Clark CE, McDonagh STJ, McManus RJ. Measurement of blood pressure in people with atrial fibrillation. Journal of Human Hypertension. 2019;33(11):763-765.
    25. Stergiou GS, O´Brien E, Myers M, Palatini P, Parati G. STRIDE BP: an international initiative for accurate blood pressure measurement. Journal of Hypertension. 2020;38(3):395-399.
    Revideringsdatum:
    2024-02-21
    Författare:
    Johanna Forsén, specialistsjuksköterska i intensivvård , Intensivvårdsavdelningen, Södersjukhuset, Stockholm
    Faktagranskare:
    Mattias Brunström, ST-läkare kardiologi, med.dr, biträdande universitetslektor, Hjärtcentrum, Norrlands Universitetssjukhus, Institutionen för folkhälsa och klinisk medicin, Umeå universitet, Umeå
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