Referenser och regelverk

Referenser

1. Rose C, Parker A, Jefferson B, Cartmell E. The Characterization of Feces and Urine: A Review of the Literature to Inform Advanced Treatment Technology. Crit Rev Environ Sci Technol. 2015;45(17):1827-79.
2. Karling P, Abrahamsson H, Dolk A, Hallbook O, Hellstrom PM, Knowles CH, et al. Function and dysfunction of the colon and anorectum in adults: working team report of the Swedish Motility Group (SMoG). Scand J Gastroenterol. 2009;44(6):646-60.
3. Rao SS, Rattanakovit K, Patcharatrakul T. Diagnosis and management of chronic constipation in adults. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016;13(5):295-305.
4. Simren M, Palsson OS, Whithead WE. Update on Rome IV Criteria for Colorectal Disorders: Implications for Clinical Practice. Current Gastroenterology Report. 2017;19:15.
5. Aziz I, Whitehead W, Palsson S, Törnblom H, Simrén M. An approach to the diagnosis and management of Rome IV functional disorders of chronic constipation. Expert Rev Gastro Hep. 2020;14(1):39-46.
6. Lynch AC, Frizelle FA. Colorectal motility and defecation after spinal cord injury in humans. Prog Brain Res. 2006;152:335-43.
7. Hsieh C. Treatment of constipation in older adults. Am Fam Physician. 2005;72(11):2277-84.
8. Rungsiprakarn P, Laopaiboon M, Sangkomkamhang US, Lumbiganon P, Pratt JJ. Interventions for treating constipation in pregnancy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;9:Cd011448.
9. Christodoulides, N et al. Systematic review with meta-analysis: effect of fibre supplementation on chronic idiopathic constipation in adults. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2016;44:103-116.
10. Müller-Lissner SA, Kamm MA, Scarpignato C, Wald A. Myths and misconceptions about chronic constipation. Am J Gastroenterol. 2005;100(1):232-42.
11. Van der Schoot A, Drysdale C, Whelan K, Dimidi E. The effect of Fiber Supplementation on Chronic Constipation in Adults: An updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials. Am J Clin Nutr. 2022;116(4):953-969.
12. Dukas, L., Willett, W. C. & Giovannucci, E. L.. Association between physical activity, fiber intake, and other lifestyle variables and constipation in a study of women. Am. J. Gastroenterol.. 2003;98:1790–1796.
13. Gao, R., Tao, Y., Zhou, C., Li, J., Wang, X., Chen, L., Li, F. & Guo, L. Exercise therapy in patients with constipation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. 2019;54(2):169-177.
14. Lämås K, Lindholm L, Stenlund H, Engström B, Jacobsson C. Effects of abdominal massage in management of constipation--a randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Nursing Studies. 2009;46(6):759-67.
15. Koh CE, Young CJ, Young JM, Solomon MJ. Systematic review of randomized controlled trials of the effectiveness of biofeedback for pelvic floor dysfunction. British Journal of Surgery. 2008;95(9):1079-87.
16. Rao SC, Yan Y, Erdogan A, Coss-Adame E, Patchratrakul T, Valestin J, Nag Ajala D. Barostat or syringe-associated sensory biofeedback training for constipation with rectal hyposensitivity: A randomized controlled trial. Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2022;34(3):e14226.
17. Christensen P, Krogh K. Transanal irrigation for disordered defecation: a systematic review. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. 2010;45(5):517-27.

Övriga referenser

• Chaichanavichkij P, Vollebregt P F, Tee S Z Y, Scott S M, Knowles C H. Slow transit constipation and criteria for colectomy: a cross-sectional study of 1568 patients. BJS Open. 2021;5(3):zrab049.
• Hill B, Mitchell A. Transanal irrigation at glance. Br J Nurs. 2022;31(6):308-314.
• Krogh K, Chiarioni G, Whitehead W. Management of chronic constipation in adults. United Eu Gastro J. 2017;5(4):465–472.
• Lee-Robichaud H, Thomas K, Morgan J, Nelson RL. Lactulose versus Polyethylene Glycol for Chronic Constipation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010;7:Cd007570.
• Lämås K, Karlsson S, Nolen A, Lövheim H, Sandman PO. Prevalence of constipation among persons living in institutional geriatric-care settings - a cross-sectional study. Scand J Caring Sci. 2017;31(1):157-163.